Most MileLion readers would know by now that thereโs two types of credit cards: general spending, and specialised spending (sorry JianHao; not nearly enough types for a video).
- General spending cards earn a flat rate of 1.2-1.6 mpd on all transactions, regardless of MCC (with the obvious exception of general exclusions like education and insurance)
- Specialised spending cards earn 4-6 mpd on certain transactions up to a cap, but 0.4 mpd on everything else (or beyond the cap).
๐ณ Hybrid Cards? |
There are a few hybrid cards that donโt fit neatly into the general/specialised spending dichotomy. For example, the KrisFlyer UOB Credit Card earns 1.2 mpd on general spending, but 3 mpd on SIA and Scoot, Kris+, dining, shopping, travel and transport. Likewise, the Maybank Horizon Visa Signature earns 1.2 mpd on a wide range of local spending, but 3.2 mpd on overseas spend and air tickets. I tend to view these more as specialised spending cards, however, because I wouldnโt consider using them outside their bonus categories. |
It doesnโt take a rocket scientist to see that you can turbocharge your miles collection by using specialised spending cards whenever possible (though Iโm constantly amazed by how many people insist on using one card for everything!).
But does that mean thereโs no use for general spending cards?
Well, even though a general spending card shouldnโt be your first port of call, thereโs still some roles for them to play.
When you shouldnโt use a general spending card
Before we talk about scenarios where general spending cards can be useful, letโs first address one where they arenโt.
If you donโt know the MCC

Iโve often heard it said that general spending cards should be fallback options in situations where you donโt know the MCC, and donโt want to take a chance.
Thatโs because specialised spending cards are high risk, high reward. Suppose youโre in a hotel restaurant and donโt know if it codes as a hotel, or a restaurant. You could pick a specialised spending card and earn 4 mpd if you guess right, but guess wrong and youโll only get 0.4 mpd. Some people would prefer to take a guaranteed 1.2-1.6 mpd offered by a general spending card instead.
But MCC uncertainty has become a thing of the past, thanks to HeyMax , DBS digibot and the Instarem app.
Method | Ease of Use | Reliability |
โHeyMax | โโโ | โ |
๐ฑ Instarem app | โโ | โโ |
๐ค DBS digibot | โ |
โโโ |
These make it very easy to find the MCC before spending, and therefore you shouldnโt be using a general spending card for want of certainty.
When you should use a general spending card
If you can earn a welcome bonus
While general spending cards shouldnโt be your first choice for day-to-day spend on an ongoing basis, they can be very useful in the initial period when sign-up bonuses are up for grabs.
Hereโs a snippet of some of the current welcome offers on the market, which donโt require payment of the first yearโs annual fee.
Card | Spend | Bonus Miles | Effective MPD |
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S$2,000 | 22,600 | 11.3 |
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S$3,000 | 35,000 | 11.7 |
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S$2,000 | 25,000 | 12.5 |
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S$2,000 | 25,600 | 12.8 |
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S$800 | 16,000 | 20 |
Two things to note:
- the effective mpd (bonus miles divided by spend) is much higher than what youโd earn with specialised spending cards at 4-6 mpd
- the only specialised spending card on the list is the Citi Rewards; in fact, sign-up bonuses for specialised spending cards are exceedingly rare
So even though your general spending cards have (relatively) underwhelming earn rates outside the welcome bonus period, they can still help provide an initial shot in the arm.
For a rundown of the latest sign-up bonuses, refer to this page.
If that category isnโt covered by a specialised spending card
If thereโs a particular transaction that isnโt covered by a specialised spending card, then of course general spending cards are a better option.
But do such scenarios really exist anymore? If they do, theyโre exceedingly rare, because of how many specialised spending cards reward methods of payments (e.g. online, contactless) rather than specific MCCs.
Card | Earn Rate | Remarks |
![]() Apply |
4 mpd | On all mobile payments*, max S$1.1K per c. month Review |
![]() Apply |
4 mpd | On all contactless payments*, for S$1K-2K spend per s. month Review |
![]() Apply |
4 mpd | On all spend except travel, max S$1K per s. month Review |
![]() Apply |
4 mpd | On all online spend, max S$2K per c. month Review |
*Except UOB$ merchants |
With the cards above, you should be able to earn 4 mpd on up to S$6,110 of spend per month, regardless of what MCC it comes under (common exclusions like education and insurance aside).
This means I can only think of a handful of situations where a general spending card is the better option:
For example, CardUp transactions are not eligible to earn bonuses with specialised spending cards, so your best bet is to use a general spending card with the highest possible earn rate.
Card |
Earn Rate | Cost Per Mile (2.25% fee) |
Cost Per Mile (1.79% fee) |
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1.6 mpd | 1.38 | 1.1 |
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1.5 mpd | 1.47 | 1.17 |
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1.4 mpd | 1.57 | 1.26 |
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1.3 mpd | 1.69 | 1.35 |
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1.28 mpd | 1.72 | 1.37 |
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1.2 mpd | 1.83 | 1.47 |
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1.0 | 2.20 | 1.76 |
If itโs a big ticket transaction
Suppose you have a big ticket purchase that costs, say, S$10,000, and you cannot split it across multiple cards or via BNPL services.
In the past, the answer would be to put it on the OCBC Titanium Rewards Card (assuming it falls within the bonus whitelist), since it had an annual 4 mpd cap of S$13,335. But that cap was changed to monthly on 1 November 2023, and as a result thereโs no specialised spending card suited to handling big ticket transactions.
This means youโre faced with a choice:
- Earn a 1.2-1.6 mpd rate on the entire transaction, or
- Earn a 4-6 mpd rate on a certain portion of the transaction, and 0.4 mpd on the rest
Assuming your general spending option is the UOB PRVI Miles Card, hereโs some scenarios.
If you can earnโฆ | On up toโฆ* | Then a 1.4 mpd card becomes superior atโฆ |
4 mpd | S$1,000 | S$3,600 |
4 mpd | S$2,000 | S$7,200 |
6 mpd | S$1,000 | S$5,600 |
6 mpd | S$3,000 | S$16,800 |
*Subsequently 0.4 mpd |
For example, suppose I had an online transaction to make, and could choose between the DBS Womanโs World Card or the UOB PRVI Miles Card.
The DBS Womanโs World Card will earn 4 mpd on the first S$2,000, and 0.4 mpd subsequently. The UOB PRVI Miles Card will earn 1.4 mpd throughout. The DBS Womanโs World Card is the superior option up to S$7,200, after which the UOB PRVI Miles Card becomes the better option.
In an ideal world, card-splitting would be possible, but if it isnโt then general spending cards become the better option the higher the transaction amount.
If youโve maxed out the bonuses on specialised spending cards
A bit of a โduhโ moment, but for the sake of completeness: if youโve maxed out the bonus caps on your specialised spending cards, then itโs obviously better to switch to a general spending card than to continue spending at the post-bonus rate of 0.4 mpd.
If you want airport lounge access

If youโre looking for complimentary lounge access, thereโs only one specialised spending card that offers it: the invite-only UOB Ladyโs Solitaire Metal Card.
All other lounge memberships are only offered by general spending cards.
Credit Cards with Lounge Access
Card | Lounge Network | Free Visits (Per Year) |
|
Principal | Supp. | ||
Income Requirement S$30-50K (annual fees waivable) |
|||
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Diners Network | 1* | N/A |
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Priority Pass | 2* | N/A |
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Priority Pass | 2 | N/A |
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Priority Pass | 2 | N/A |
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Priority Pass | 2 | N/A |
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DragonPass | 4 | N/A |
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Plaza Premium | 4 | N/A |
Income Requirement โฅS$120K (annual fees generally not waivable) |
|||
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DragonPass | 3 | N/A |
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Priority Pass | 4 | N/A |
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Plaza Premium | 4# | N/A |
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Priority Pass | 6 | N/A |
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LoungeKey | 6* | 6* |
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Priority Pass | 10 | N/A |
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Plaza Premium | โ | โ |
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LoungeKey | โ | โ |
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DragonPass | โ + 1 guest | N/A |
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Priority Pass | โ + 1 guest | N/A |
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Priority Pass, Plaza Premium, AMEX & Centurion Lounges, and others | โ + 1-2 guests | โ + 1-2 guests |
Priority Banking Customers | |||
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Plaza Premium | 2 | 2 |
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Priority Pass | 12^ | N/A |
*Allowance follows calendar year instead of membership year #BOC Visa Infinite allowance runs from 1 November to 31 October the following year ^With min. AUM S$200K. If AUM falls under S$200K, then two visits |
If you want airport limo benefits

Likewise, if you want to earn complimentary airport limo rides, thereโs only one specialised spending card that offers it: the invite-only UOB Ladyโs Solitaire Metal Card.
All other limo benefits are only available with general spending cards.
Credit Cards with Airport Limo Benefits
Card | Qualifying Spend | Cap |
Income Req. โฅS$30K | ||
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S$1K (FCY) per quarter for 2 rides | 2 per quarter |
Income Req. โฅS$120K | ||
![]() (T&C) |
None | 1 per year (can be used worldwide) |
![]() (T&C) |
S$2K per month for 1 ride (First 2 (Regular) or 4 (Premier) per year are free) |
24 per year (includes free rides) |
![]() (T&C) |
S$12K per quarter for 2 rides | 2 per quarter |
![]() (T&C) |
S$12K per quarter for 2 rides |
2 per quarter |
![]() (T&C) |
S$3K per month for 1 ride |
8 per year |
Conclusion
I know plenty of people who insist on using a general spending card for everything, then complain that the miles game moves too slowly.
Thatโs a user error, really, but it doesnโt mean that general spending cards have no role to play. Their welcome bonuses are valuable, they may come with airport lounge and limo benefits, theyโre the only option for certain transactions like CardUp, and if youโre dealing with a huge amount that canโt be split over multiple cards, then they may still be the best option.
Are there any other cases where a general spending card comes in useful?
you missed out the citi prestige for general spend sign up offer of 71k miles 2k spend + ability to pair with amaze
iโm only listing sign-up offers that donโt require the payment of annual fees.
ah ok โฆ general spending card is definately required/needed when you max out on your bonus spending cardโฆ and ideally able to pair it with amaze for overseas spend for flexibility as well.
Pardon me asking John โ when you spend on citi prestige paired w/ amaze, do you benefit from FX and earn 2mpd on foreign currency transactions?
Also when your bills are upwards of 6 digits, then the incentive to track the 1k-3k limits on specialized cards becomes far less.
What your article fails to address is the relative difference in value between miles of different programs. The Citi Premier miles might only earn a lowly 1.2mpd but being able to convert those miles into a one way J award to Europe on TK for 45k instead of 103.5k on SQ suddenly makes those miles 2.3 X more valuableโฆ And avoids the risk of multiple orphan miles stashed across various cards and the need to actively track spending limits and merchant codesโฆ Though admittedly it comes with higher YQ costs too..